Temperature Converter

Convert any temperature between Celsius, Fahrenheit, Kelvin and Rankine in real time — with common reference points and instant copy.

What is it?

A temperature converter translates a temperature value from one measurement scale to another. Four scales are in common use around the world: Celsius (°C), Fahrenheit (°F), Kelvin (K) and Rankine (°R). **Celsius** is the scale used by the metric system and adopted by the vast majority of countries worldwide. Water freezes at 0 °C and boils at 100 °C under standard atmospheric pressure. **Fahrenheit** is used in everyday weather forecasting and cooking in the United States, the Bahamas, the Cayman Islands and a few other territories. Water freezes at 32 °F and boils at 212 °F. **Kelvin** is the SI (International System of Units) base unit of temperature, used in physics, chemistry and engineering. Zero Kelvin (0 K) is absolute zero — the coldest theoretically possible temperature, at which molecular motion would stop completely. There are no negative Kelvin values. **Rankine** is an absolute temperature scale like Kelvin, but uses the Fahrenheit degree size. It is used in some engineering disciplines in the United States. Absolute zero is 0 °R. This free converter accepts any value in any of the four scales and updates all others simultaneously with the correct formulas.

How to use it

  1. Click or tap any of the four input fields (Celsius, Fahrenheit, Kelvin, Rankine).
  2. Type your temperature value — the other three fields update instantly.
  3. Click the copy icon next to any field to copy that value.
  4. Scroll down to the reference table to see common temperature benchmarks across all four scales.
  5. Use the reset button to clear all fields and start a new conversion.

Why use this tool

Temperature conversion is one of the most common everyday maths tasks — checking a fever in the scale your thermometer uses, following a recipe from an American cookbook with your European oven, understanding a weather forecast from a country that uses a different scale, or working with scientific data in Kelvin. Most online converters handle only Celsius and Fahrenheit, leaving Kelvin and Rankine users to do multiple conversions or use separate tools. Our converter handles all four simultaneously: change one value and see all three others update in the same instant. The reference table — body temperature, water boiling and freezing, absolute zero, room temperature, oven temperatures — gives you sanity checks without needing to memorise formulas. All conversions happen in your browser with no round trips to a server. There is no sign up, no tracking, and no limit on how many conversions you can do.

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit?

°F = (°C × 9/5) + 32. To go the other way: °C = (°F − 32) × 5/9. For Kelvin: K = °C + 273.15. For Rankine: °R = (°C + 273.15) × 9/5.

At what temperature are Celsius and Fahrenheit the same?

They are equal at −40 degrees: −40 °C = −40 °F. This is the unique crossover point in the two scales.

What is absolute zero in Celsius and Fahrenheit?

Absolute zero is 0 K = −273.15 °C = −459.67 °F = 0 °R. It is the theoretical minimum temperature at which all thermal motion ceases.

Why does Kelvin not use the degree symbol?

Since the 1967 revision of the SI, Kelvin is written as "K" not "°K" because Kelvin is an absolute scale defined by a fixed point (absolute zero), not a relative one. The symbol reflects that Kelvin is a unit, not a degree measurement relative to a reference point.

What is a normal human body temperature?

The often-cited normal is 37 °C / 98.6 °F / 310.15 K, but recent research shows average oral temperature is closer to 36.6 °C (97.9 °F). A fever is typically defined as a temperature above 38 °C (100.4 °F).